Choosing the Best Armoured Cable for Your Garage Electrical Needs

The Best Running Armoured Cable to Garage A Comprehensive Guide

When it comes to powering your garage, whether for tools, lighting, or electric vehicles, selecting the right electrical cable is crucial. Armoured cables, known for their durability and protection, are a popular choice for outdoor and underground installations. In this article, we will explore the best options for running armoured cable to your garage and what you need to consider to ensure a safe and effective installation.

Understanding Armoured Cable

Armoured cable is a type of electrical cable that is protected by a layer of metal, typically steel or aluminum. This added protection shields the cable from physical damage and environmental factors, making it an ideal solution for outdoor installations or areas where the cable may be exposed to potential hazards.

Types of Armoured Cable

1. Steel Wire Armoured (SWA) Cable The most common type of armoured cable, SWA is constructed with a steel wire armouring that offers excellent resistance to mechanical damage. This type of cable is well-suited for underground installations and can even withstand extreme weather conditions.

2. Aluminium Wire Armoured (AWA) Cable AWA cable is lighter than SWA and still provides good protection against damage. However, it is less commonly used compared to SWA. It is often used in situations where weight is a concern and the risk of mechanical impact is lower.

3. High Voltage Armoured Cable For those requiring higher voltage applications, specifically engineered high voltage armoured cables are available. These are typically used in industrial settings.

When selecting the best armoured cable for your garage, consider the following factors

- Cable Size The size of the cable will depend on the electrical load requirements. Use a cable size calculator or consult a qualified electrician to determine the appropriate gauge needed based on your garage's anticipated load.

- Environmental Conditions If your garage is subject to harsh conditions (such as being in a damp or corrosive environment), ensure that the armoured cable you choose has suitable waterproofing and resistance features.

- Installation Method Decide whether you will be running the cable underground, overhead, or through walls. The installation method can influence the type of armoured cable you select. For underground installations, SWA is typically the preferred choice due to its robust nature.

- Compliance and Safety Standards Ensure the cable you choose complies with local building and electrical regulations. It's crucial to follow the National Electrical Code (NEC) or any other relevant standards in your area.

Top Recommendations

1. Prysmian 4mm² Steel Wire Armoured Cable Known for its durability and versatility, this cable is a top choice for residential garages. It is well-suited for underground installations and can handle up to 32A, making it perfect for powering tools and appliances.

2. Basec Approved 6mm² SWA Cable This is a heavy-duty option that ensures maximum protection and can support higher loads. It is ideal for a garage that requires multiple high-powered tools or equipment.

3. XLPE Armoured Cable If you need a cable that can withstand extreme temperatures and moisture, XLPE (cross-linked polyethylene) armoured cable is an excellent option. This cable is particularly useful for areas prone to flooding or extreme weather shifts.

Conclusion

Choosing the best running armoured cable for your garage involves understanding your electrical needs, environmental conditions, and installation methods. Steel Wire Armoured cables are often the safest and most durable option for garage installations, providing protection against mechanical damage and weather-related wear. Before proceeding with installation, consulting an electrician is advisable to ensure that all local codes and safety standards are met. By making an informed choice, you can ensure that your garage is powered efficiently and safely for years to come.